Preimplantation Genetic Screening
Preimplantation Genetic Screening PGS involves checking the chromosomes of embryos created using in vitro fertilization (IVF) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) for any abnormalities. Typically, over 50% of embryos produced by a woman will be chromosomally abnormal and incapable of achieving a pregnancy or a healthy livebirth. PGS enables the selection of the ‘normal or […]
Preserving Fertility: The Essentials of Egg Freezing
Egg freezing, medically known as oocyte cryopreservation, is a procedure to save a woman’s eggs (oocytes) for future use. This process involves harvesting eggs from the ovaries, freezing them, and storing them for later fertilization. In recent years, egg freezing has emerged as a revolutionary technology, offering women the opportunity to preserve their fertility for […]
Testicular Failure: A Comprehensive Guide
Testicular failure, also known as hypogonadism, is a condition where the testes are unable to produce sufficient levels of testosterone and sperm. This can have profound effects on male fertility and overall health. Causes of Testicular Failure Testicular failure can arise from various factors, including: Lifestyle Changes: Including diet modifications, exercise, and stress management to […]
Beyond the Basics: Exploring Ovarian Cysts and Their Impact
Ovarian cysts are prevalent growths that develop either within or on the surface of the ovaries. These cysts, typically containing fluid or semi-solid material, can vary in type and often go unnoticed as they are frequently harmless, asymptomatic, and resolve without intervention. However, there are instances where cysts may pose complications requiring medical attention. […]
A Comprehensive Guide to Uterine Fibroids
Uterine fibroids represent a prevalent form of noncancerous growths that can manifest within or on the uterus. While not all fibroids exhibit symptoms, those that do can lead to issues such as heavy menstrual bleeding, back pain, frequent urination, and discomfort during sexual intercourse. Although smaller fibroids may necessitate minimal intervention, larger ones might require […]
All You Need to Know About Retrograde Ejaculation
What Is Retrograde Ejaculation? Retrograde ejaculation occurs when sperm enters the bladder instead of being released through the penis during orgasm. Although men still feel the pleasure of an orgasm, no semen or very little semen is expelled, resulting in a “dry orgasm.” What Causes Retrograde Ejaculation? Retrograde ejaculation happens when the muscle (sphincter) that […]
Understanding Varicocele: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
What Is a Varicocele? A varicocele is a condition where veins in the scrotum become enlarged, similar to varicose veins in the legs. It typically occurs above one testicle, often the left, and may feel like a “bag of worms.” While usually harmless, varicoceles can lead to discomfort, testicular shrinkage, or fertility issues. What Causes […]
The MicroTESE Approach to Infertility
Infertility is a challenging journey that many couples are facing. While In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) has been a hope for many, some men struggle to provide enough viable sperm for this conventional procedure. This is where advanced techniques such as Micro-TESE, TESA, and PESA come into play. Micro-TESE, TESA, and PESA: Know the Difference Micro-TESE […]
Hyperprolactinemia and Infertility: Understanding the Link
What is hyperprolactinemia? A condition where the hormone prolactin is increased in the bloodstream. While prolactin is very important for milk production during pregnancy and breastfeeding, high levels in non-pregnant individuals can cause various health problems, including infertility. Hyperprolactinemia can affect both men and women, but the connection between this condition and infertility is more […]
Hyperprolactinemia: Understanding and Managing a Hormonal Imbalance
What is Hyperprolactinemia? Hyperprolactinemia is a medical condition characterized by the excessive production of prolactin; a hormone responsible for milk production in women. While it primarily affects women, men can also experience hyperprolactinemia. What Causes Hyperprolactinemia? Several factors can contribute to hyperprolactinemia, including: Pituitary tumors: Benign tumors (prolactinomas) on the pituitary gland are the most […]
